ysyx-workbench/npc/include/components.hpp

83 lines
2.2 KiB
C++

#ifndef _NPC_COMPONENTS_H_
#define _NPC_COMPONENTS_H_
#include <array>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <exception>
#include <filesystem>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
template <typename T, std::size_t nr> class _RegistersBase {
std::array<T, nr> regs;
T pc;
virtual T fetch_pc();
virtual T fetch_reg(std::size_t id);
public:
T operator[](size_t id) { return fetch_reg(id); }
T get_pc() { return fetch_pc(); }
void update() {
for (int i = 0; i < regs.size(); i++) {
regs[i] = fetch_reg(i);
}
}
};
template <typename T, std::size_t n> class Memory {
std::size_t addr_to_index(std::size_t addr) {
if (addr < 0x80000000) {
return 0;
}
// Linear mapping
return (addr >> 2) - 0x20000000;
}
uint32_t expand_bits(uint8_t bits) {
uint32_t x = bits;
x = (x | (x << 7) | (x << 14) | (x << 21)) & 0x01010101;
x = x * 0xFF;
// printf("expand: %hhx->%x\n", bits, x);
return x;
}
public:
std::array<T, n> mem;
Memory(std::filesystem::path filepath, bool is_binary = true) {
if (!std::filesystem::exists(filepath))
throw std::runtime_error("Memory file not found");
if (is_binary) {
std::ifstream file(filepath, std::ios::binary);
char *pmem = reinterpret_cast<char *>(mem.data());
file.read(pmem, mem.size() * sizeof(mem[0]));
} else {
std::string line;
std::ifstream file(filepath);
int i = 0;
while (std::getline(file, line)) {
mem[i++] = std::stoul(line, 0, 16);
}
}
}
const T &operator[](std::size_t addr) { return this->read(addr); }
/**
* Always reads and returns 4 bytes from the address raddr & ~0x3u.
*/
T read(int raddr) {
// printf("raddr: 0x%x\n", raddr);
return mem[addr_to_index((uint32_t)raddr)];
}
/**
* Always writes to the 4 bytes at the address `waddr` & ~0x3u.
* Each bit in `wmask` represents a mask for one byte in wdata.
* For example, wmask = 0x3 means only the lowest 2 bytes are written,
* and the other bytes in memory remain unchanged.
*/
void write(int waddr, T wdata, char wmask) {
// printf("waddr: 0x%x\n", waddr);
mem[addr_to_index((uint32_t)waddr)] = expand_bits(wmask) & wdata;
}
};
#endif